What are emollients and how do they work on the skin?
Emollients are moisturizing substances used to soften and smooth the upper layers of the skin. They work by creating a protective barrier on the skin, which retains moisture and prevents cutaneous dryness. This barrier also helps protect the skin from external irritants, which is crucial for those suffering from skin conditions such as eczema or atopic dermatitis. Emollients are available in many forms, including lotions, creams, ointments and oils.
What are the main benefits of emollients for the skin?
Regular use of emollients offers several significant benefits:
How to choose the right emollient?
Choosing the right emollient depends on a number of factors, such as
How do I apply emollients effectively?
To get the most out of emollients, follow these tips:
Are there any side effects to using emollients?
Emollients are generally very well tolerated, but as with all skincare products, reactions can occur, especially if you have extremely sensitive skin. Side effects may include occasional burning or stinging sensations, particularly if the skin is very dry or damaged. It is advisable to test the product on a small area of skin before extensive use.
What's the difference between an emollient and a moisturizer?
Although the terms emollient and moisturizer are often used interchangeably, they refer to two types of skin care product with slightly different functions. Emollients work primarily by forming a protective barrier that prevents moisture loss and softens the skin. Moisturizers, on the other hand, draw moisture from the air into the skin or retain it in the skin's layers to improve hydration. Skincare products often combine both actions to maximize moisturizing and protective benefits.
How do emollients promote skin healing?
Emollients play a crucial role in skin healing by maintaining the hydration required for optimal cell renewal and protecting the skin against external aggressions. By forming a barrier on the skin's surface, they also prevent pathogens and allergens from penetrating, which can otherwise delay the healing process. For damaged skin or skin conditions such as eczema, the use of an emollient can accelerate the repair of the skin barrier.lerate skin barrier repair and improve skin elasticity and texture.
Can emollients be used on the face?
Yes, emollients can be used on the face, but it's important to choose appropriate products for this more sensitive area. Non-comedogenic and hypoallergenic formulas are preferable to avoid clogging pores or provoking allergic reactions. For acne-prone or very sensitive skin, we recommend selecting light emollients and testing the product on a small area before applying it more widely.
Can emollients be used with other skin care products?
It is generally safe to use emollients with other skincare products, such as serums and anti-aging creams. However, to avoid undesirable interactions or overloading the skin, it is advisable to apply the products in a specific order. Usually, emollients should be applied after water-based products but before heavier or occlusive products. This allows each product to be absorbed efficiently and work properly.
What ingredients should I look for in a good emollient?
To choose a good emollient, look for ingredients recognized for their beneficial properties for the skin. Vegetable oils such as jojoba oil or sweet almond oil are excellent for deeply nourishing the skin. Butters such as shea butter or cocoa butter offer exceptional protection and intense hydration. For those with sensitive skin, ingredients such as allantoin or panthenol are preferable, as they soothe the skin while improving its hydration and ability to retain moisture.