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HUMEX Cold Treatment Day & Night 12+4 capsules
Over-the-counter medication

HUMEX Cold Treatment Day & Night 12+4 capsules

Brand : Urgo Urgo
€5.35 EXCL. VAT €5.89 INCL. VAT
Out of stock
Reference : 3400934474637
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HUMEX Cold Day & Night Treatment 12 + 4 capsules is a medicine that contains a vasoconstrictor nasal decongestant (pseudiephedrine), an analgesic (paracetamol) and an antihistamine (chlorphenamine). Humex cold is indicated for the treatment of colds in adults and adolescents over 15 years of age: feeling stuffy nose, runny nose, headache and / or fever.
Risk of drowsiness.

HUMEX Cold Treatment Day & Night 12+4 capsules

For warnings, precautions for use and contraindications, please consult the instructions for use.

Description of HUMEX Rhume Day & Night treatment

Humex Rhume contains a vasoconstrictor nasal decongestant (pseudiephedrine), an analgesic (paracetamol) and an antihistamine (chlorphenamine). It is indicated for the treatment of colds in adults and adolescents over the age of 15: sensation of a blocked nose, clear nasal discharge, headache and/or fever.
Risk of drowsiness.

We also offer Homéomunyl Boiron Prévention de l'état grippal, at the best price in our online pharmacy.

For adults and children over 12 years of age, in the event of severe congestion, it may be useful to use a natural decongestant by fumigation.

Colds: when to seek medical advice?
While there's no need to run immediately to your doctor with a cold, you should beware of complications, especially in children. If the fever persists for more than 48 hours, and is accompanied by pain and/or breathing difficulties, consult your doctor! The common cold can lead to bacterial infection. In younger children, the most frequent complication is otitis, but a cold can also lead to bronchitis, pharyngitis or pneumonia. So be careful!

Composition of HUMEX Cold Day & Night capsules

Per tablet (for daytime use) :

Paracetamol 500 mg + Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride 60.0 mg.

Excipients: microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, povidone K 30.

For one capsule (overnight):

Paracetamol 500 mg + Chlorphenamine maleate 4.0 mg.

Excipients: talc, croscarmellose sodium, sodium lauryl sulfate, anhydrous colloidal silica.
Capsule shell composition: erythrosine, indigotine, gelatin, titanium dioxide.

Suggested use and dosage for HUMEX Cold Treatment Day & Night

Take by mouth.

For adults only (15 years and over):
1 Day tablet (white) in the morning, repeated if necessary at midday and with dinner.
1 Night capsule (blue and white) in the evening at bedtime, with an interval of at least 4 hours between each dose; do not exceed the maximum dosage of 3 Day tablets and 1 Night capsule per 24 hours.

The maximum duration of treatment is 4 days.

If you feel that the effect of this medicine is too strong or too weak, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

IF IN DOUBT, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST FOR ADVICE.

Method of administration:
Oral route.

When and how often to take:

Repeat after at least 4 hours.
In cases of severe renal insufficiency, take at least 8 hours apart.

Duration of treatment:

The maximum duration of treatment is 4 days. If symptoms persist, discontinue treatment and consult your doctor.

Treatment of overdose:

In the event of accidental overdose or intoxication, STOP TREATMENT AND SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ADVICE.

What to do if you miss one or more doses:

If you forget to take Humex Rhume, tablet and capsule, do not take a double dose to make up for the single dose you missed.

HUMEX RHUME, tablet and capsule, MUST NOT BE USED in the following cases:

  • Children under 15 years of age,
  • If you have already had a stroke.
  • In case of severe hypertension or poorly controlled hypertension.
  • In association with vasoconstrictor drugs or other oral or nasal nasal decongestants.
  • In case of allergy to the product's components.
  • Serious heart disease (coronary insufficiency), certain forms of glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye).
  • In case of urinary difficulties of prostatic or other origin.
  • If you have had convulsions recently or in the past.
  • If you are being treated with non-selective MAOIs (iproniazid), prescribed for certain depressive states.
  • In case of serious liver disease due to the presence of paracetamol.
  • if you are breast-feeding.

IF IN DOUBT, IT IS ESSENTIAL TO SEEK THE ADVICE OF YOUR DOCTOR.

Special warnings:

KEEP THIS MEDICINE OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.

  • Strict adherence to dosage, 4-bear treatment duration and contraindications is imperative.
  • In the event of overdose, or if you take too high a dose by mistake, consult your doctor immediately.

This medicine contains paracetamol. Other drugs contain paracetamol. Do not combine them, so as not to exceed the recommended daily dose.

  • During treatment, in the event of a sensation of accelerated heartbeat, palpitations, appearance or increase in headaches, appearance of nausea, behavioural disorders, stop treatment and contact your doctor immediately.

If you suffer from :

- high blood pressure,
- heart disease, hyperthyroidism (over-functioning of the thyroid gland),
- personality disorders or diabetes,
- renal insufficiency, in order to adapt dosage,
- predisposition to constipation, dizziness and urinary disorders,
- if you are taking medication to treat migraine (particularly ergot-derived alkaids),
this medicine should only be used on the advice of your doctor.

Precautions for use:

  • If you have to undergo anaesthesia, stop taking this medicine beforehand and tell your anaesthetist.

In case of: purulent nasal discharge, persistent fever, lack of improvement after 4 days of treatment, CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN.

Drug and other interactions:

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, even those obtained without a prescription.

This medicine contains a vasoconstrictor, pesudoephedrine, which should NOT be used in combination with other vasoconstrictor drugs such as bromocriptine, pergolide, lisuride, cabergoline, ergotamine, dilydroergotamine, methylphenidate or other oral or nasal nasal decongestants (ephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, phenylephrine).

If in doubt, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

If your doctor prescribes a uric acid or blood sugar test, tell him/her that you are taking this medicine.

To avoid the adverse effects of an overdose, DO NOT TAKE other medicines containing vasoconstrictors, paracetamol or antihistamines WITHOUT MEDICAL ADVICE. If in doubt, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

Avoid alcoholic beverages during treatment.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding:

Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medication.

Pregnancy:
This medicine should not be taken during pregnancy.

Breast-feeding:
Due to possible adverse effects on infants, this drug is contraindicated if you are breast-feeding.

Effects on ability to drive or operate machinery:

Drivers of vehicles and users of machinery in particular should be aware of the possibility of drowsiness or reduced vigilance associated with the use of this drug.
This phenomenon is accentuated by the intake of alcoholic beverages or medicines containing alcohol.

Athletes:
Athletes should be aware that this product contains an active ingredient (peudoephedrine) which may produce a positive reaction in doping control tests.

Packaging

12 Day tablets and 4 Night capsules

Warnings on drugs purchased online

Warning: HUMEX Rhume traitement Jour & Nuit 12+4 gélules is not a product like any other. Read the HUMEX Rhume Jour & Nuit leaflet carefully before ordering. Keep medicines out of the reach of children. If symptoms persist, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice. Beware of incompatibilities with your current products.

  • Please inform your online pharmacist of your current treatments to identify any incompatibilities. The order validation form contains a personalized message field for this purpose.

  • Click here to find the package leaflet for this drug on the Agence Nationale de Sécurité du Médicament et des Produits de Santé website.

  • Pharmacovigilance: Report an adverse drug reaction(s)

Pharmacovigilance Report an adverse drug reaction(s)

Download PDF leaflet

NOTICE

ANSM - Updated: 11/07/2019

Name of the drug

HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule

Paracetamol pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, chlorphenamine maleate

framed

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

You should always take this medicine exactly as described in this leaflet or by your doctor or pharmacist.

· Keep this leaflet. You might need to read it again.

· Talk to your pharmacist for any advice or information.

· If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This also applies to any undesirable effects that are not mentioned in this leaflet. See section 4.

· You should talk to your doctor if you do not feel better or feel worse after 4 days.

What does this booklet contain ?

1. What is HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule and when is it used?

2. What you need to know before taking HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule?

3. How to take HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule?

4. What are the possible side effects?

5. How to store HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule?

6. Contents of the package and other information.

1. WHAT HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR

Pharmacotherapeutic group: DECONGESTANTS FOR SYSTEMIC USE, ATC code: R01BA52 .

This medication contains a vasoconstrictor nasal decongestant (pseudoephedrine), an antihistamine (chlorphenamine) and an analgesic (paracetamol).

This medication is indicated for the treatment of colds in adults and adolescents over 15 years of age:

· feeling of stuffy nose,

· clear nasal discharge,

· headache and / or fever.

You should talk to your doctor if you do not feel better or feel worse after 4 days.

2. BEFORE YOU TAKE HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule?

Do not take HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule:

· In the event of a history of allergy to the constituents of the product, especially antihistamines.

· Children under 15 years old.

· If you have had a stroke.

· In case of severe or poorly balanced high blood pressure.

· In case of serious heart disease (coronary heart disease).

· If you have some forms of glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye).

· In case of difficulty in urination of prostatic origin or other.

· In case of old or recent convulsions.

· In case of serious liver or kidney disease due to the presence of paracetamol.

· If you are breastfeeding

· In combination with non-selective MAOIs due to the risk of paroxysmal hypertension and potentially fatal hyperthermia.

· In combination with other indirect-acting sympathomimetics: vasoconstrictors intended to decongest the nose, whether administered orally or nasally [phenylephrine (aka neosynephrine), pseudoephedrine, ephedrine] and methylphenidate, due to the risk of vasoconstriction and / or hypertensive outbreaks.

· In combination with alpha-like sympathomimetics: vasoconstrictors intended to decongest the nose, whether administered orally or nasally [etilefrine, midodrine, naphazoline, oxymetazoline, phenylephrine (also known as neosynephrine), synephrine, tetryzoline, tuaminoheptane, tymazoline], because of the risk of vasoconstriction and / or hypertensive relapses.

The combination of two decongestants is contraindicated, regardless of the route of administration (oral and / or nasal): such an association is unnecessary and dangerous and corresponds to misuse.

You should not usually use this medicine unless your doctor tells you otherwise during pregnancy.

IN CASE OF DOUBT, IT IS ESSENTIAL TO ASK THE ADVICE OF YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule .

Precautions for use

If you have severe liver or kidney disease, you should consult your doctor before taking this medicine (due to the presence of paracetamol).

This medication can cause drowsiness increased by alcohol: it is better to start the treatment at night and abstain from alcoholic beverages during the course of treatment.

In case of purulent nasal discharge, persistence of fever, lack of improvement after 4 days of treatment, CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR.

IF IN DOUBT, DO NOT HESITATE TO ASK FOR THE ADVICE OF YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST.

Special warnings

DO NOT LEAVE THIS MEDICINE WITHIN THE REACH OF CHILDREN.

· It is imperative to strictly adhere to the dosage, the duration of treatment of 4 days, and contraindications.

· In case of overdose or mistakenly taking a high dose, consult your doctor immediately.

This medicine contains paracetamol. Other medicines contain it. Do not combine them so as not to exceed the recommended daily dose (see dosage section).

· During the treatment, in case of feeling of accelerated heart beat, palpitations, appearance or increase of headache, nausea, behavioral disorders, stop treatment and immediately contact your doctor. doctor.

· Sudden abdominal pain or bleeding from the anus may occur with HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule, following inflammation of the colon (ischemic colitis). If you develop these gastrointestinal symptoms, stop taking HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule and contact your doctor or seek medical advice immediately. See section 4.

PREVENT YOUR DOCTOR, if you suffer:

· high blood pressure,

· cardiac disorders, hyperthyroidism (hyperfunctioning of the thyroid gland),

· personality disorders,

· of diabetes,

· predisposition to constipation, vertigo and urinary disorders.

PREVENT YOUR DOCTOR, if you take:

· a selective MAO-A (moclobemide, toloxatone),

· a treatment containing an alkaloid of ergot of rye:

o dopaminergic, such as bromocriptine, cabergoline, lisuride or pergolide (eg antiparkinsonian),

o vasoconstrictor, such as dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergometrine, methysergide, (for example an antimigraine),

· of linezolid.

Other medicines and HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines.

This medicine contains a vasoconstrictor, pseudoephedrine.

This medication should not be administered in combination with:

· other vasoconstrictors whether administered orally or nasally (phenylephrine (aka neosynephrine), pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, methylphenidate, etilefrine, midodrine, naphazoline, oxymetazoline, synephrine, tetracycline, tuaminoheptane, tymazoline),

· a non-selective MAO-A (iproniazide).

It is not recommended to use this medicine if you are already treated:

· by a selective MAO-A drug, a drug prescribed in certain depressive states,

· and / or other dopaminergic or vasoconstrictor drugs such as bromocriptine, cabergoline, lisuride, pergolide or dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergometrine, methysergide, drugs prescribed to treat certain neurological or endocrine disorders or migraines ,

· by linezolid.

Report that you are taking this medicine if your doctor prescribes a dosage of uric acid or blood sugar.

In order to avoid the harmful effects of an overdose,

DO NOT ASSOCIATE WITH MEDICAL ADVICE other medicines containing vasoconstrictors, paracetamol or antihistamines.

IF IN DOUBT, DO NOT HESITATE TO ASK FOR THE ADVICE OF YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST.

HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule with food, drink and alcohol

Refrain from alcoholic beverages during the course of treatment.

Pregnancy and breast feeding

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.

Pregnancy

Taking this medicine is not recommended during pregnancy.

feeding

Due to possible adverse effects in infants, taking this medicine is contraindicated if you are breastfeeding.

Sport

Athletes, attention: this specialty contains an active ingredient (pseudoephedrine) that can induce a positive reaction of tests performed during doping controls.

Driving and using machines

Attention is drawn to the risks of drowsiness or loss of alertness associated with the use of this medication, especially for vehicle drivers and machine users.

This phenomenon is accentuated by the intake of alcoholic beverages or drugs containing alcohol.

HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule contains <{name the excipient (s)}>

Not applicable.

3. HOW TO TAKE HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule?

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.

Dosage

RESERVED FOR ADULTS AND ADOLESCENTS OVER 15 YEARS OLD.

· 1 tablet Day (white) in the morning, to renew, if necessary, at noon and dinner,

· 1 night capsule (blue and white) at bedtime,

respecting an interval of at least 4 hours between each shot.

Do not exceed the maximum dosage of 3 tablets Day and 1 capsule Night in 24 hours.

In case of severe kidney disease (severe kidney failure), space the catch for at least 8 hours.

If you feel that the effect of this medicine is too strong or too weak, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

IF IN DOUBT, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST.

Method and route of administration

Oral way.

Swallow the tablet or capsule with a large glass of water.

Duration of treatment

The duration of use is limited to 4 days. In the absence of improvement as in case of persistent symptoms beyond 4 days of treatment, take medical advice.

If you take more HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule than you should:

In case of accidental overdose or intoxication, STOP THE TREATMENT AND CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY.

If you forget to take HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule:

Do not take a double dose to make up for the single dose you forgot to take.

If you stop taking HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule:

Not applicable.

If you have any further questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

4. WHAT ARE THE POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS?

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Due to the presence of pseudoephedrine , this drug may result in:

· General effects such as:

o headaches, strokes,

o palpitations, high blood pressure, myocardial infarction, sweating, behavioral disturbances, nausea, vomiting,

o inflammation of the colon due to insufficient blood supply (ischemic colitis),

o the onset of an acute glaucoma attack in susceptible subjects that may result in a red and painful eye.

IN THESE CASES, STOP THE TREATMENT AND CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY.

· May also occur:

o allergic manifestations,

o urinary disorders (significant decrease in urine, difficulty urinating),

o a dry mouth,

o seizures, hallucinations, agitation, behavioral disturbances and insomnia have been described especially in children,

o memory or concentration problems, confusion, vertigo (more common in the elderly),

o motor incoordination, tremors,

o drowsiness, decreased alertness, more marked at the beginning of treatment,

o allergic reactions:

§ rash type (redness, itching, hives, eczema),

§ Quincke's edema (sudden swelling of the face and neck may cause difficulty breathing),

§ anaphylactic shock (violent and very severe allergic reaction),

o a drop in blood pressure when standing up, which may be accompanied by vertigo,

o more rarely, changes in the blood count have been described with antihistamines,

o exceptionally, hemorrhagic strokes have been reported in patients treated with vasoconstrictor-containing medicinal products, including overdose, non-compliance with contraindications or warnings, or in patients with vascular risk factors (see 2. BEFORE YOU TAKE HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule, subheadings: "Do not take HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule in the following situations," "Special warnings" and "Precautions" employment).

IN THESE CASES, STOP THE TREATMENT AND CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY.

Due to the presence of paracetamol:

· In rare cases, it is possible that a rash or redness of the skin or an allergic reaction may occur, such as sudden swelling of the face and neck, or sudden discomfort with a drop in blood pressure. Stop taking the medication immediately, tell your doctor, and never take any medicine containing paracetamol again.

· Exceptionally, biological changes requiring a blood test have been observed: abnormally low levels of certain blood elements (platelets) can result in bleeding nose or gums. In this case, consult a doctor.

Declaration of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This also applies to any undesirable effects that are not mentioned in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system: National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products (ANSM) and the network of Regional Pharmacovigilance Centers - Website: www.signalement-sante.gouv.fr

By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of the medicine.

5. HOW TO STORE HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule?

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton. The expiry date refers to the last day of this month.

This medication should be stored away from moisture.

Do not dispose of any medication in the sewage system or garbage. Ask your pharmacist to eliminate medications you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. CONTENTS OF PACKAGING AND OTHER INFORMATION

What HUMEX RHUME contains, tablet and capsule

· The active substances of the tablet (for the Day) are:

Paracetamol................................................. .................................................. ............ 500.0 mg

Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride ............................................... .................................. 60.0 mg

For a tablet.

· The active substances of the capsule (for the Night) are:

Paracetamol................................................. .................................................. ............ 500.0 mg

Chlorphenamine maleate ............................................... .............................................. 4.0 mg

For a capsule.

· The other components of the tablet (for the day) are:

Microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, povidone K30.

· The other components of the capsule (for the Night) are:

Talc, croscarmellose sodium, sodium lauryl sulphate, anhydrous colloidal silica.

Composition of the capsule shell:

Titanium dioxide, erythrosine, indigotine, gelatin.

What HUMEX COLD, tablet and capsule and contents of the pack

This medicine comes in tablet and capsule form.

· Box of 6 tablets and 2 capsules.

· Box of 9 tablets and 3 capsules.

· Box of 12 tablets and 4 capsules.

Not all presentations may be marketed.

Marketing Authorization Holder

URGO HEALTHCARE LABORATORIES

42 LONGVIC STREET

21300 CHENOVE

LA FRANCE

Operator of the marketing authorization

URGO HEALTHCARE LABORATORIES

42 LONGVIC STREET

21300 CHENOVE

LA FRANCE

Maker

URGO LABORATORIES

AVENUE OF STRASBOURG

ZONE EXCELLENCE 2000

21800 CHEVIGNY-SAINT-SAUVEUR

LA FRANCE

Names of the medicine in the member states of the European Economic Area

Not applicable.

The last date this leaflet was revised is:

[to be completed later by the holder]

Other

Detailed information on this medicine is available on the ANSM website (France).

Health Education Council:

"WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF NOSE MOUTH OR NOSE WHICH COULE":

This medication is used in the treatment of a stuffy nose and / or headache during colds in adults and adolescents over 15 years of age.

The common cold is a very common acute infection that affects the nasal mucosa (inner lining of the nose). This mucosa secretes a liquid whose role is to permanently humidify the inspired air and fight against infectious agents. When this mucosa is irritated, it swells and increases its habitual secretion of liquid, so that the nose "is clogged" or that the nose "flows".

In order to limit the appearance of symptoms, respect as much as possible, the following hygiene rules:

· wash your hands regularly, especially before meals or when preparing them;

· cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze

· blow your nose often with disposable tissues (to avoid recontaminating yourself) and throw them in a garbage can immediately after use, then wash your hands;

· avoid visiting a young woman and her newborn, an elderly person, or a person treated with immunosuppressants (corticosteroids, medicines for a blood disease or cancer ...). In these cases, mask wearing is recommended.

For your comfort :

· to drink enough;

· moisten the nasal mucosa with suitable washing solutions (physiological saline, sprays of thermal water or seawater);

· avoid smoking or breathing other people's smoke;

· sleep with your head elevated to improve the flow of air through clogged nostrils and get enough sleep;

· protect the skin of the upper lip and nostrils with a cream if necessary because the repetition of the blemishes tends to irritate the skin;

· avoid air conditioners that dehumidify the air and dry the nasal mucous membranes, the ideal temperature of the room should be around 18-20 ° C;

· aerate regularly the pieces.

"WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF FEVER":

The normal body temperature is variable from one individual to another and ranges from 36.5 ° C to 37.5 ° C. An elevation of more than 0.8 ° C is considered a fever.

In adults and adolescents over the age of 15 : if the problems they cause are too troublesome, you can take a medication that contains paracetamol at the dosages indicated.

With this medicine, the fever should drop quickly. Nevertheless :

· if other signs appear (such as a rash),

· if the fever persists for more than 3 days or if it worsens,

· if the headaches become violent, or in case of vomiting,

CHECK YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY.

VIDAL OF THE FAMILY

HUMEX RHUME

Anti-rheumatic medication

paracetamol, pseudoephedrine, chlorphenamine

. Presentations . Composition . Indications . Contraindications . Warning . Drug Interactions . Pregnancy and breastfeeding . Directions for use and dosage . Advice . Undesirable effects . Lexicon

PRESENTATIONS (summary)

HUMEX CHEMISINE: tablet and capsule; box of 12 tablets (white) and 4 capsules (white and blue).
-

Laboratory

COMPOSITION (summary)
p cp p gel
Paracetamol 500 mg 500 mg
Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride 60 mg
Chlorphenamine maleate 4 mg

INDICATIONS (summary)
This medication is in the form of tablets and capsules: the tablets contain paracetamol which has antipyretic and analgesic action and pseudoephedrine, a decongestant vasoconstrictor ; the capsules, intended to be taken at night, contain paracetamol and an antihistamine having a drying effect on nasal secretions.
It is used to relieve symptoms of colds: stuffy nose, runny nose, headache and / or fever.
CONTRAINDICATIONS (summary)
This medication should not be used in the following cases:
WARNING (Contents)
Although it is available without a prescription, it contains a vasoconstrictor that can cause potentially serious cardiac or neurological adverse effects. Its use requires certain precautions, including compliance with doses and contraindications. Make sure you do not associate it with another medication containing a decongestant vasoconstrictor , especially nasally.
Decongestant vasoconstrictors can increase heart rate ( tachycardia ) and cause palpitations and nausea. If these adverse effects are too severe, treatment should be discontinued.
They may also be responsible for rare neurological complications ( convulsions , hallucinations, abnormal agitation), in particular in the case of excessive dosage . Respect the recommended dose.
It is advisable to take medical advice in the event of hyperthyroidism , heart disease, diabetes , psychic disorders, renal insufficiency and in the elderly, especially in the case of chronic constipation, tendency to dizziness or voltage.
Taking this medicine may cause acute glaucoma in susceptible persons: red, hard and painful eye, with blurred vision. An emergency consultation with an ophthalmologist is necessary.
Paracetamol is present alone or in combination with other substances in many medicines: make sure not to take several medicines containing paracetamol simultaneously, as a joint dose leads to a risk of overdosage, which can be toxic to the liver.
Avoid alcoholic beverages: increased risk of drowsiness.
This medication contains an antihistamine that can induce somnolence, sometimes intense in some people. This drowsiness can be increased by taking alcohol or other sedative drugs. Be sure to occasionally take the first shot that you bear it well, before driving or using a dangerous machine.
Sports: This medicinal product contains a substance considered as stimulant (phenylephrine, pseudoephedrine or synephrine), which is included in the 2004 monitoring program of the Ministry of Youth and Sports. It can be found in athletes' urine to detect any misuse.
DRUG INTERACTIONS (summary)
This medication should not be combined with:
  • another oral decongestant vasoconstrictor containing phenylephrine, pseudoephedrine or methylphenidate or a nasal vasoconstrictor containing naphazoline, oxymetazoline, ephedrine or tuaminoheptane sulfate: risk of hypertensive crisis;
  • an antidepressant of the non-selective MAOI type ( MARSILID ): a period of at least 15 days must be respected between the taking of these 2 medicines.
It can interact with ergot derivatives used in Parkinson's disease (bromocriptine, pergolide, lisuride, cabergoline) or in migraine (ergotamine, dihydroergotamine, methysergide) or with selective AIMM (moclobemide).
If treated with an oral anticoagulant and paracetamol at maximum doses (4 g / day) for at least 4 days, increased monitoring of anticoagulant therapy may be required.
PREGNANCY AND BREAST-FEEDING (summary)
Pregnancy :
The effect of this medication during pregnancy is not well known. As a precaution, it is not recommended for use in pregnant women.

Breastfeeding:
This drug passes into breast milk. It is contraindicated during breast-feeding.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE AND DOSAGE (summary)
Tablets and capsules should be swallowed with a glass of water, spacing outlets for at least 4 hours. In case of severe renal failure , it is necessary to space the catch for at least 8 hours.

Usual dosage:

  • Adult: 1 tablet in the morning, to be renewed possibly at noon and dinner, and 1 capsule in the evening at bedtime.
The duration of treatment should not exceed 4 days.
TIPS (summary)
This medicine has no anti-infectious effect. If the condition persists for more than a few days, consult your doctor.
POSSIBLE ADVERSE EFFECTS (summary)
Drowsiness or insomnia: the antihistamine is sedative while the vasoconstrictor may have an exciting effect. Depending on the person, one or the other of these effects can predominate.
Dry mouth, constipation, disturbances of accommodation , urine retention.
Orthostatic hypotension , disorders of balance, dizziness , tremors, agitation, confusion of ideas especially in the elderly.
Palpitations , anxiety, headache, sweating, nausea, vomiting.
Rarely: allergic reaction , abnormal blood count .


GLOSSARY (summary)


stroke
Brain injury due to haemorrhage or abrupt obstruction of an artery. Depending on the size of the lesion, the consequences are more or less serious: temporary discomfort, paralysis, coma.
Abbreviation: AVC.


accommodation
"Focus" of the eye, allowing clear vision close up. Presbyopia is the most common disorder of accommodation; some drugs such as atropine may cause passenger accommodation problems.


adenoma of the prostate
Increase in the volume of the prostate gland located under the bladder of man. This increase in volume is benign, has no relationship to cancer, but can interfere with the passage of urine into the urethra through the gland.
Symptoms that suggest the presence of a prostate adenoma are:
  • difficulty urinating (slowness, weakness of the spray);
  • the need to get up several times at night to urinate;
  • urges to urinate imperiously and difficult to control.
Some drugs, especially atropinics, may have the undesirable effect of aggravating the discomfort and may lead to a total blockage of the bladder evacuation. They are therefore contraindicated or should be used cautiously in men with the symptoms described above.


alcohol
General name designating a family of substances that have the property of being able to be mixed with water and fatty substances. The most common alcohol is ethyl alcohol (ethanol), but there are many other alcohols: methanol, butanol, etc. The degree of alcoholic solution corresponds to the volume of pure alcohol present in 100 ml of solution, knowing that 1 glass of wine or 1/2 of beer (25 cl) contains about 8 g of alcohol.
When alcohol is used as an antiseptic, an unpleasant odor denaturant is often added to prevent drinking. Contrary to a widespread belief, alcohol at 70o (or even 60o) is a better antiseptic than alcohol at 90o.


analgesic
Medication that works against pain. Analgesics act either directly on the centers of pain in the brain or by blocking the transmission of pain to the brain.
Synonym: analgesic.


antecedent
Affection healed or always in evolution. The antecedent may be personal or family. The background is the history of a person's health.


anticoagulant
Medication that prevents blood from coagulating and therefore prevents clots from forming in the blood vessels.
Anticoagulants are used to treat or prevent phlebitis, pulmonary embolism, certain infarcts. They also prevent the formation of clots in the heart during rhythm disorders such as atrial fibrillation or in the case of an artificial heart valve.
There are two main types of anticoagulants:
  • oral anticoagulants, which block the action of vitamin K (antivitamin K, or AVK) and whose effectiveness is controlled by a blood test: INR (formerly TP);
  • injectable anticoagulants derived from heparin, the efficacy of which can be controlled by the blood assay of anti-Xa activity, Howell's Time (TH) or Cephalin Kaolin Time (TCK) depending on the products used. A regular dosage of blood platelets is necessary throughout the life of a heparin derivative.


antidepressant
Medication that works against depression. Some antidepressants are also used to combat obsessive-compulsive disorder, generalized anxiety, certain rebellious pain, enuresis, etc.
Depending on their mode of action and adverse effects, antidepressants are divided into different families: imipraminic antidepressants, serotonin reuptake inhibitors, selective or non-selective MAOIs. Finally, other antidepressants do not belong to any of these families, because they possess original properties.
The mode of action of antidepressants has two main aspects: the relief of moral suffering and the fight against inhibition which removes all will to action from the depressed. There may be a time lag between these two effects: moral suffering may persist, while the capacity for action reappears. During this short period, the risk of suicide in some depressed people can be increased. The physician takes it into account in its prescription (possible association with a tranquillizer) and it must imperatively be respected.


antihistamine
Medication that opposes different effects of histamine. Two main types exist: antihistamines type H1 (antiallergic) and antihistamines type H2 (gastric antiulcer). Some antihistamines of type H1 are sedative, others do not alter vigilance.


antipyretic
Medication used to lower the body temperature during bouts of fever.


convulsions
Involuntary contractions limited to a few muscles or generalized to the whole body. They are due to excessive pain or stimulation of the brain: fever, poisoning, lack of oxygen, brain damage. Convulsions may be due to an epileptic seizure or high fever in young children.


diabetes
A general term for diseases that result in the emission of abundant urine and intense thirst. The word diabetes, used alone, is generally related to diabetes mellitus, which corresponds to a disruption in the regulation of the body's sugars by insulin. It results in increased sugar (glucose) in the blood and its possible presence in the urine. There are two types of diabetes mellitus: Type 1 or insulin-dependent diabetes, which requires insulin injections, and type 2 or non-insulin dependent diabetes, which can initially be treated with oral antidiabetics.


glaucoma
Disease characterized by increased pressure of the fluids contained in the eye (intraocular hypertension).
This general term covers two totally different affections:
  • Open angle glaucoma or chronic glaucoma is the most common; it is generally symptom-free, detected by the measurement of intraocular tension in the ophthalmologist. It does not cause acute seizures, and treatment relies primarily on beta-blocking eye drops. People with open-angle glaucoma should not use cortisone derivatives without prior ophthalmologic advice.
  • Closed-angle glaucoma or acute glaucoma is more rare. Between seizures, intraocular tension is normal. But the inadvertent use of atropine medicines (especially eye drops) causes an acute crisis of intraocular hypertension which can permanently damage the retina in a few hours. It is an ophthalmological emergency that is recognized by a brutally red eye, horribly painful, hard as a glass ball, and whose vision becomes blurred.
The angle in question in these two affections is the irido-corneal angle. It is indeed between the iris and the cornea that is located the system of evacuation of the liquids of the eye. A slightly open (closed) angle exposes a total obstruction of the evacuation system. This obstruction can occur when the iris is opened to the maximum (mydriasis) under the effect of an atropinic drug: the iris then comes to be attached to the cornea.
Contraindications for atropine medicines are limited to those who have already had closed-angle glaucoma or have been detected by an ophthalmologist. Those who suffer from chronic open angle glaucoma are not affected by these contraindications.


high blood pressure
Excess blood pressure (tension) in the arteries. This pressure is provided by the heart and is expressed by two digits. It is maximal during contraction of the heart, or systole (first digit), and minimal during cardiac rest, or diastole (second digit). High blood pressure is characterized by a maximum (systolic) pressure greater than or equal to 16, or a minimum (diastolic) pressure greater than or equal to 9.5. Treatment is initiated when these numbers are exceeded or for lower blood pressure in some people with cardiovascular risk factors: heredity, smoking, diabetes, excess cholesterol. Permanent antihypertensive therapy reduces damage to the heart and blood vessels due to high blood pressure.


hyperthyroidism
Excessive thyroid hormones, including heart failure, poor heat tolerance, weight loss and chronic fatigue.


Orthostatic hypotension
Reduced blood pressure when changing from elongated to standing. Due mostly to drugs, orthostatic hypotension results in dizziness with risk of fall, especially in the elderly. These disturbances can be prevented by avoiding sudden changes of position: sit for a few moments at the edge of the bed before standing, slowly rising from a seat, keeping a support before moving.
Wearing compression stockings, which prevents blood from flowing back to the legs while standing, is also used to treat orthostatic hypotension.


MAOIs
Abbreviation for mono-amine oxidase inhibitor. Family of drugs used in psychiatry and neurology (depression, Parkinson's disease). These drugs are divided into non-selective MAOIs, which are incompatible with many drugs and even certain foods, and selective MAOIs (A or B), for which these disadvantages are absent or limited.


coronary heart disease
Partial disability of the arteries of the heart (coronary arteries) to irrigate the heart muscle. Seizures of angina pectoris can occur, most often during an effort.


Hepatic insufficiency
Inability of the liver to perform its function, which is essentially the elimination of some waste, but also the synthesis of many biological substances essential to the body: albumin, cholesterol and coagulation factors (vitamin K, etc.).


renal failure
Inability of the kidneys to eliminate waste or medicinal substances. Advanced renal insufficiency does not necessarily result in a decrease in the amount of urine excreted. Only a blood test and creatinine dosage may reveal this disease.


blood count
The count measures the number of red blood cells (red blood cells), white blood cells (leukocytes) and platelets in the blood. The blood formula specifies the percentage of different white blood cells: neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes.
Abbreviation: NFS.


palpitations
Abnormal perception of irregular heartbeat.


Parkinson
Chronic disease of the nervous system related to the alteration of certain brain cells and resulting in mobility disorders and sometimes tremors.


dosage
Quantity and distribution of the dose of a drug according to the age, weight and general condition of the patient.


allergic reaction
Reaction due to hypersensitivity of the organism to a drug. Allergic reactions can take a wide variety of aspects: urticaria, angioedema, eczema, eruption of pimples resembling measles, etc. Anaphylactic shock is a generalized allergic reaction that causes discomfort due to a sudden drop in blood pressure.


sedatives
  • Quiets, calms down.
  • Medication belonging to different families: anxiolytics, hypnotics, analgesics, antitussives, antiepileptics, neuroleptics, etc. but also antidepressants, antihistamines H1, antihypertensives. A sedative can be responsible for drowsiness and increase the effects of alcohol.


overdose
Taking an excessive amount of a drug exposes you to an increase in the intensity of adverse effects, or even to the appearance of particular adverse effects.
This overdose may result from accidental or voluntary poisoning for suicide, so consult your local Poison Control Center (listed in the appendix to the book). However, in most cases, overdose is the result of an error in the understanding of the prescription, or the search for an increase in efficacy by exceeding the recommended dosage. Finally, untimely self-medication may lead to excessive absorption of the same substance contained in different drugs. Some drugs are particularly prone to this risk because they are (wrongly) considered to be harmless: vitamins A and D, aspirin, etc. Stopping or decreasing drug intake helps to remove the disorders associated with an overdose.


tachycardia
Accelerating the rhythm of the heartbeat. It may be due to fever, hyperthyroidism, heart disease, certain medications, and so on.


vasoconstrictor
Medication that causes contraction of blood vessels, as opposed to vasodilator.


dizziness
Symptom that can mean an impression of loss of balance (common sense) or, more strictly, a sense of rotation on oneself or the environment (medical sense).

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