What is a dental bridge?
A dental bridge is a fixed prosthetic solution designed to replace one or more missing teeth. It consists of several components: crowns, which are attached to the abutment teeth adjacent to the gap, and artificial (or pontic) teeth, which are placed in the gap. Bridges are a popular choice for restoring smile aesthetics and chewing function, offering a feeling and appearance close to natural teeth.
How is a dental bridge made?
A dental bridge generally requires two visits to the dentist. During the first visit, the abutment teeth are prepared: part of the enamel is removed to allow the crowns to be fitted. An impression of the teeth is then taken and sent to the dental laboratory, where the bridge will be fabricated. A temporary bridge can be placed while awaiting final installation. At the second visit, the permanent bridge is fitted and cemented to the abutment teeth, restoring dental continuity.
What are the advantages of a dental bridge?
Dental bridges offer many advantages: they restore smile aesthetics and jaw function, prevent displacement of adjacent teeth, maintain facial shape, and distribute chewing forces appropriately. What's more, with advances in technology, the materials used for bridges are increasingly resistant and aesthetic, ensuring natural integration into the mouth.
What types of materials are used for dental bridges?
The materials used for dental bridges vary according to the patient's aesthetic and functional needs. Among the most common options are ceramic, often preferred for its ability to mimic the natural appearance of teeth, and metal alloys, renowned for their strength and durability. There are also porcelain-fused-to-metal bridges, which combine the strength of metal with the aesthetics of porcelain.
How long does a dental bridge last?
With proper care, a dental bridge can last from 10 to 15 years, or even longer. Maintaining good oral hygiene, including regular brushing, flossing and dental check-ups, is crucial to the longevity of the bridge.
Is a dental bridge painful?
Dental bridges are generally placed under local anesthetic, minimizing discomfort during the procedure. After fitting, some sensitivity or slight pain may be experienced, but this is temporary and can be managed with painkillers recommended by your dentist.
How much does a dental bridge cost?
The cost of a dental bridge can vary considerably depending on many factors, such as the number of teeth to be replaced, the type of materials chosen, and the complexity of the case. We recommend that you consult your dentist and insurance company for a precise estimate tailored to your situation.
Can I eat normally with a dental bridge?
Yes, once the adaptation period is over, you can eat normally with a dental bridge. It's advisable to start with soft foods and avoid very hard or sticky foods that could damage the bridge. Over time, you should be able to comfortably eat almost all types of food.
Does a dental bridge require special care?
Dental bridges require rigorous oral hygiene to ensure their durability. It's essential to brush your teeth at least twice a day and use dental floss specially designed for bridges to clean under the pontic. In addition, regular visits to the dentist are crucial for professional check-ups and cleaning.
What's the difference between a dental bridge and an implant?
The main difference between a dental bridge and an implant lies in the way each solution replaces missing teeth. A dental implant replaces a missing tooth with an artificial titanium root to which a crown is attached. A bridge, on the other hand, uses the adjacent teeth to support the artificial teeth. Implants are often considered a more durable solution and preserve the jawbone, but are not suitable for all patients and are generally more expensive.
Can a dental bridge discolor over time?
The materials used to make dental bridges, particularly ceramics, are chosen for their ability to mimic the appearance of natural teeth and their resistance to discoloration. However, as with natural teeth, the surface of the bridge can erode over time, which can slightly alter its color. So it's important to maintain good oral hygiene and avoid substances that can stain teeth, such as coffee, tea and tobacco.
Can a dental bridge be replaced if it is damaged or worn?
Yes, a damaged or worn dental bridge can be replaced. If the bridge is damaged, it's important to consult your dentist as soon as possible to assess the situation. Depending on the condition of the abutment teeth and remaining structure, the dentist may recommend repairing the existing bridge or replacing it with a new one. Replacement is often necessary to maintain jaw function and smile aesthetics.
