What is constipation in children?
Constipation in children is defined as a slowing down of intestinal transit, resulting in hard, dry and often painful stools. Constipated children may have less frequent bowel movements than normal, sometimes less than three times a week.
What causes constipation in children?
The causes of constipation may vary according to the child's age. Among the most common factors are:
How can constipation in children be treated?
Treatment of constipation depends on the child's age and the severity of symptoms. Here are some common approaches:
When should a doctor be consulted about constipation in children?
We recommend consulting a healthcare professional if :
How can constipation be prevented in children?
What foods can help relieve constipation in children?
To help relieve constipation, certain fiber-rich foods can be particularly effective:
It's important to introduce these foods gradually into your child's diet to avoid digestive discomfort.
How does daily routine influence constipation in children?
A regular daily routine is crucial to preventing constipation. This includes:
Can laxatives be used to treat constipation in children?
The use of laxatives in children should always be supervised by a healthcare professional. There are different categories of laxatives, some of which are more suitable for children than others. Osmotic laxatives, for example, which help to soften stools by drawing water into the intestine, are often used in young patients. It's crucial not to self-medicate and to consult a doctor for appropriate treatment.
What role does hydration play in preventing constipation in children?
Good hydration is essential to prevent constipation. Water helps hydrate the body and soften stools, making them easier to pass. Encourage your child to drink enough throughout the day, especially if he or she is active or if the weather is hot. Beverages such as natural fruit juices are also beneficial, but should be consumed in moderation due to their sugar content.
How does stress affect constipation in children?
Stress can have a significant impact on the digestive system, including stool frequency. In children, stressful events such as changes at school, family problems or even fears can lead to constipation. Encouraging relaxing activities, such as reading, playing quiet games or child-friendly meditation, can help manage stress and promote a healthy digestive system.