What is a dental crown?
A dental crown is a fixed prosthesis designed to completely cover a damaged or weakened tooth. Its purpose is to restore the tooth's shape, size, strength and aesthetics. The crown can be made from a variety of materials, including ceramic, metal, resin or a combination of these. It is permanently attached to the existing tooth or to a dental implant.
Why choose a dental crown?
The choice of a dental crown is often motivated by a number of factors: the need to protect a tooth that has fractured, to support a tooth with a large filling when the amount of tooth remaining is insufficient, to cover a discolored or misshapen tooth, or to finalize the treatment of a dental implant. What's more, crowns play a crucial role in the functional and aesthetic restoration of the dentition.
How is a dental crown fitted?
Fitting a dental crown generally requires two visits to the dentist. During the first appointment, the tooth is prepared by removing part of the enamel to allow the crown to fit perfectly. An impression of the tooth is then taken to serve as a model for the creation of the crown in a dental laboratory. A temporary crown is placed while the final crown is being prepared. During the second visit, the final crown is adjusted, checked for occlusion, and finally cemented into place.
What materials are used for dental crowns?
Crown materials mainly include:
How much does a dental crown cost?
The price of a dental crown can vary considerably, depending on the material used, the complexity of the case, the location of the dental clinic and the patient's insurance coverage. On average, the cost can vary from a few hundred to several thousand euros. It's essential to consult your dentist for an accurate estimate and to discuss payment or financing options.
How long does a dental crown last?
The lifespan of a dental crown can vary from 5 to 15 years, or even longer, depending on the patient's oral hygiene, eating habits and the frequency of follow-up visits to the dentist. Maintaining good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, is crucial to maximizing the longevity of the crown.
What are the alternatives to a dental crown?
In addition to dental crowns, several other options can be considered, depending on the patient's specific case:
How do I care for a dental crown?
Maintenance of a dental crown is not significantly different from that of natural teeth. We recommend :
Is a dental crown painful?
The procedure itself is painless, as it is carried out under local anaesthetic. After fitting, temporary sensitivity may be experienced, particularly to heat and cold. Mild pain may also occur, but is generally manageable with painkillers recommended by your dentist. If the pain persists or intensifies, it's important to consult your dentist.
How do I know if I need a dental crown?
There are several signs that may indicate the need for a dental crown:
What impact do dental crowns have on oral health?
Dental crowns play an essential role in restoring oral health, offering protection and reinforcement to damaged or weakened teeth. They help maintain correct tooth alignment, prevent tooth displacement and improve masticatory function. They also contribute to a more aesthetically pleasing smile. However, it's crucial to maintain excellent oral hygiene to prevent problems such as decay under the crown or gum disease, which can compromise the durability of the prosthesis.