What is intestinal mycosis?
Intestinal mycosis is an infection caused by the proliferation of fungi, mainly yeasts such as Candida albicans, in the gastrointestinal tract. This type of mycosis can affect any part of the digestive system, but is most common in the small intestine and colon.
How are intestinal mycoses diagnosed?
Diagnosis of intestinal mycoses usually begins with a thorough medical examination, followed by a discussion of the patient's symptoms. Specific tests, such as a stool analysis or endoscopy, may be required to identify the presence of fungi. A stool culture may also be used to detect and specify the type of fungus responsible for the infection.
What are the symptoms of intestinal mycosis?
Symptoms of intestinal mycosis can include abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, nausea, unexplained weight loss and general fatigue. It's essential to consult a doctor if these symptoms persist to avoid complications.
What causes intestinal mycoses?
Intestinal mycoses can be caused by an imbalance in the intestinal flora, often due to excessive use of antibiotics, poor diet, stress or medical conditions that weaken the immune system. Disruption of this balance encourages the proliferation of fungi.
What treatments are available for intestinal mycoses?
Treatment for intestinal mycoses can vary according to the severity of the infection. It generally involves prescribingantifungal agents such as fluconazole or itraconazole. Probiotics may also be recommended to help restore the balance of intestinal flora. A change in diet to reduce sugar and yeast intake is often suggested.
How can intestinal mycoses be prevented?
Preventing intestinal mycoses involves maintaining a balanced diet rich in fiber, natural probiotics and low in simple sugars. It's also important to manage stress and avoid unnecessary use of antibiotics to maintain healthy intestinal flora.
When should you consult a doctor about intestinal mycosis?
It's crucial to consult a doctor if you suspect intestinal mycosis, or if you experience symptoms such as persistent abdominal pain, chronic diarrhea or symptoms of malabsorption. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential for effective healing.
What's the difference between intestinal mycosis and intestinal bacterial infection?
The main difference between intestinal mycosis and bacterial infection lies in the organism responsible. Fungal infections are caused by fungi, mainly yeasts such as Candida, while bacterial infections are caused by pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella, E. coli or Campylobacter. Symptoms may be similar, but treatments differ significantly, with bacterial infections generally treated with antibiotics, and mycoses with antifungals.
Are intestinal mycoses contagious?
Intestinal mycoses are not considered contagious in the same sense as viral or bacterial infections. They are not transmitted from person to person through direct contact. However, conditions that favor the proliferation of fungi, such as a weakened immune system, can be influenced by environmental factors shared within households.
Can intestinal fungus be treated with natural remedies?
Some natural remedies can complement medical treatment of intestinal mycosis, but should not replace it. Among these remedies, garlic, apple cider vinegar and essential oils such as oregano oil are renowned for their antifungal properties. However, it's crucial to consult a healthcare professional before starting any natural treatment to ensure it's safe and appropriate.
What impact can intestinal mycosis have on general health?
Untreated intestinal mycosis can lead to a range of more serious health problems, such as leaky gut syndrome, which can allow toxins and microbes to pass into the bloodstream, leading to inflammatory reactions and a weakened immune system. It can also disrupt nutrient absorption and aggravate chronic inflammatory conditions.
How long does treatment for intestinal mycosis last?
The duration of treatment for intestinal mycosis can vary according to the severity of the infection and individual response to treatment. In general, antifungal agents are prescribed for a period of several weeks to several months. In addition to medication, dietary adjustments and the use of probiotics may be recommended to support healing and prevent recurrence.
