Spot-on is a type of anti-parasite treatment used to protect animals against parasites such as fleas, ticks and mosquitoes. The treatment comes in pipette form, containing a liquid to be applied directly to the animal's skin, usually on the neck or between the shoulder blades. The medication is formulated to diffuse progressively over the animal's entire body, offering continuous protection.
Spot-on application must be precise to ensure effective treatment. Here are the steps to follow:
As with any medical treatment, spot-on use can lead to side effects, although these are generally rare and minor. The most common side effects include skin irritation at the application site. Allergic reactions can also occur, especially if the animal is sensitive to one of the product's components. It's crucial to monitor your pet after application, and to consult a veterinarian if you observe any unusual signs.
There are several factors to consider when choosing a spot-on:
Spot-on pipettes can be purchased from veterinary clinics, pet pharmacies or online. It is essential to ensure that the product is genuine and purchased from a trusted supplier to guarantee the effectiveness of the treatment.
The effectiveness of spot-on pipettes can vary according to brand and product composition. Generally speaking, protection lasts between four and eight weeks. It is important to read the instructions supplied with the product for the specific duration of efficacy, and to follow the recommended treatment schedule for optimum protection against parasites.
It is recommended to avoid bathing the animal or allowing it to bathe in an aquatic environment for at least 48 hours after the application of a spot-on pipette. This allows the product to bind properly to the skin and spread optimally over the animal's entire body. Some products are water-resistant after this time, but it's always best to consult the manufacturer's instructions.
Although spot-on pipettes are highly effective against many parasites such as fleas, ticks and certain types of mosquitoes, they don't necessarily protect against all parasites. For example, they are generally not effective against internal worms. For complete protection, it is often advisable to combine spot-on treatment with other preventive measures or specific treatments as advised by your veterinarian.
The use of spot-on pipettes in pregnant or nursing females should be approached with caution. Some products are safe for these categories, but others may be contraindicated. It is crucial to consult a veterinarian before choosing and applying any antiparasitic treatment to ensure that it is safe for the animal in its particular condition.
Proper storage of spot-on pipettes is essential to maintain their efficacy. They should be kept in their original packaging, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. Most products should be kept in a cool, dry place. Avoid storing them in damp locations or at high temperatures. Always check the expiry date before use to ensure product effectiveness.
